| (27 Oct 2026)
In September, Immigration Judges granted bond to 2,646 individuals. According to the latest
case-by-case Immigration Court records, this is the largest monthly number of bond grants in the past
two years. It was also the largest number of bond hearings with just under 10,000 hearings held by
Immigration Judges in September 2026. The number currently detained at the end of September was 32,622
individuals, down slightly from the 32,956 individuals who were recorded as currently detained in the
Court’s backlog as of the end of August 2026.
For those granted bonds, the median bond set was $7,500. However, the bond amount varied greatly from
a high of $20,000 for the median bond set in Denver, Colorado in September to a low of $1,500 in
Bloomington, Minnesota. These September differences weren’t exceptional. For all of FY 2026, Denver’s
median bond was the same at $20,000, while Bloomington’s median bond again was among the lowest at
$3,000.
The largest number of bond hearings in both Denver and Bloomington involved immigrants from Mexico.
This mirrored the national picture for FY 2026. Nationwide, Immigration Judges granted bond to more
immigrants from Mexico – about a quarter of all bond grants. The next largest number were from
Guatemala, followed by individuals from Venezuela.
Immigration Judges’ grant and denial rates on bond requests have varied greatly over the last quarter
century. Twenty-five years ago, grants and denials were evenly split – 50/50. During the next four
years bond denial rates rose sharply and peaked at 65.4 percent in FY 2005 – closely mirroring the
denial rate of 66.0 percent reached at the end of FY 2026.
During this same period, the number of individuals in the Court’s backlog who were detained also rose
and fell. The number of immigrants detained peaked in FY 2020 and then fell sharply because of Covid.
Detention numbers at the end of FY 2025 and FY 2026 are about the same as those recorded at the end of
the first Trump administration in FY 2020.
TRAC’s Immigration Court online
free web tools
will be updated this week through September 2026. These tools let anyone drill down and compare
outcomes for your local Immigration Court with national figures.
For the number of individuals currently detained, view
TRAC’s backlog tool
and select “custody.” For detailed figures on bond hearings, outcomes, and median bond amounts granted
by Immigration Judges use
TRAC’s bond tool.
Read the full report for further details.
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TRAC is a self-supporting, nonpartisan, and independent research organization specializing in
data collection and analysis on federal enforcement, staffing, and spending. We produce multiple
reports every month on critical issues, and we also provide comprehensive data analysis tools.
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